| A | B |
|---|---|
| Martin Luther | began the Protestant Reformation |
| spread of new ideas | result of printing press |
| humans are equal before God, Bible is ultimate authority, salvation through faith alone | emphasis of Luther’s teachings |
| God determines who obtains salvation | predestination |
Who believed that salvation was established by faith alone and that the Bible was the ultimate authority?
Martin Luther Questions the Catholic Church
Augustine (340–430) had emphasized the primacy of the Bible rather than Church officials as the ultimate religious authority. He also believed that humans could not reach salvation by their own acts, but that only God could bestow salvation by his divine grace.
Who believed that the Bible as the ultimate authority?
Likewise, in contrast to Roman Catholicism, Luther believed that the Bible was the supreme authority within the Church and could call those who taught falsely to account.
Who believed in salvation by faith alone?
Lutheranism taught salvation through faith alone. You just studied 20 terms!
Who believed that all humans were equal before God?
Luther’s impact
Since then, other social movements have built upon Luther’s ideals of spiritual equality. In the 19th century, the American anti-slavery movement, for example, emphasized spiritual equality of everyone before God, not just white Christians.
Can you be saved by faith alone?
Faith Alone. God’s Word says that we are saved by grace through faith in Christ Jesus and not by our own efforts or works (Ephesians 2:8-9). Grace Alone. … Our best efforts can never be good enough to earn salvation, but God declares us righteous for Christ’s sake.
How did Martin Luther changed the world?
Martin Luther, a 16th-century monk and theologian, was one of the most significant figures in Christian history. His beliefs helped birth the Reformation—which would give rise to Protestantism as the third major force within Christendom, alongside Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy.
Why is Luther’s life in danger?
Luther’s works were to be burned in public, and all Christians who owned, read, or published them faced automatic excommunication as well. Luther now had reason to fear for his life: the punishment for heresy was burning at the stake. Catholic Church, Pope Leo X.
Who is the ultimate authority of human society?
Chapter 7: The Church and the Empire. A celebration held the day before Lent begins; it is a social custom that has its roots in Catholicism. The ultimate authority of human society.
Are both good works and faith needed to forgive one’s sins?
Faith is necessary to salvation unconditionally. Good works are necessary only conditionally, that is if there is time and opportunity. The thief on the cross in Luke 23:39-43 is Wesley’s example of this.
Is salvation based on faith or works?
The Joint Declaration never mentions the expression Sola Fide and the Catechism of the Catholic Church clearly teaches that salvation is obtained by a combination of both faith and good works, which are considered to be a human response to God’s grace.
Are indulgences still sold today?
Indulgences are a way of reminding people of the importance of penance.” “The good news is we’re not selling them anymore,” he added. To remain in good standing, Catholics are required to confess their sins at least once a year.
Is once saved always saved true?
The doctrine of “once saved, always saved” teaches that it is not possible for a child of God to sin in such a way that he will be lost. Many people, who undoubtedly are very sincere and possess a desire to do what is right, find tremendous comfort in this doctrine. This doctrine, however, is not taught in the Bible.
Are all humans equal before God?
According to the Bible, or at the very least, a certain Biblical exegesis, “all human beings are created alike in the image of God,” “have equal dignity as children of our Father in heaven,” “are equal before him,” “and Jesus reaches out to them all.”21 Accordingly, equality has been described as “an unshakable …
What God says about equality?
Equality Ephesians 5:21 – “Be subject to one another out of reverence for Christ.” faith, … There is neither Jew nor Greek, male nor female, slave nor free, for you are all one in Christ Jesus.”
Does the Bible say we are all equal?
The human race is God’s creation. We go on to the New Testament of the Bible, and we see in Acts 17:25-28 that God made all races and nations, all of us by one blood (verse 26) for His purposes. …