The New Testament was translated using the Textus Receptus (Received Text) series of Greek texts. For the Old Testament, the Masoretic Hebrew text was used, and for the Apocrypha, the Greek Septuagent text was used primarily.
What manuscripts do modern Bible translations use?
Alexandrian Text – Is based mainly on two manuscripts; the Vaticanus, and the Sinaiticus. Almost all modern English Bibles are based on the Alexandrian Text, (NIV, NAS, Good News, Living Bible, etc.); however, the King James Version is based on the Received Text.
Which Bible translations are based on the received text?
The biblical Textus Receptus constituted the translation-base for the original German Luther Bible, the translation of the New Testament into English by William Tyndale, the King James Version, the Spanish Reina-Valera translation, the Czech Bible of Kralice, and most Reformation-era New Testament translations …
What two manuscripts do we use to for comparison when we translate the Bible?
In their research, they preferred, in particular, two manuscripts known as the Codex Vaticanus and the Codex Sinaiticus, both ancient manuscripts of an Alexandrian text type.
Which translation of the Bible is closest to the original text?
The Alpha & Omega Bible is the closest to the original translation and better to understand than any other Bible there is.
What is the most accurate translation of the Bible?
The New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures (NWT) is a translation of the Bible published by the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society.
Which Bible translations should be avoided?
(Dis)Honorable Mention: Two translations that most Christians know to avoid but should still be mentioned are the New World Translation (NWT), which was commissioned by the Jehovah’s Witness cult and the Reader’s Digest Bible, which cuts out about 55% of the Old Testament and another 25% of the New Testament (including …
What text is the KJV based on?
| King James Version | |
|---|---|
| Complete Bible published | 1611 |
| Online as | King James Version at Wikisource |
| Textual basis | OT: Masoretic Text, some LXX and Vulgate influence. NT: Textus Receptus, similar to the Byzantine text-type; some readings derived from the Vulgate. Apocrypha: Greek Septuagint and Latin Vulgate. |
What manuscripts did Erasmus use?
Erasmus had three manuscripts of the Gospels and Acts, four manuscripts of the Pauline epistles, but only one manuscript with the Book of Revelation. In every book of the New Testament he compared three or four manuscripts, except the last book, Revelation.
What is the Majority Text Bible?
In Biblical textual criticism, the Byzantine text-type (also called Majority Text, Traditional Text, Ecclesiastical Text, Constantinopolitan Text, Antiocheian Text, or Syrian Text) is one of several text-types of the Greek New Testament manuscripts. It is the form found in the largest number of surviving manuscripts.
How many English translations of the Bible are there?
More than 450 translations into English have been written. The New Revised Standard Version is the version most commonly preferred by biblical scholars.
How is the Bible translated?
The Bible has been translated into many languages from the biblical languages of Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek. … Thus at least some portions of the Bible have been translated into 3,415 languages. The Latin Vulgate was dominant in Western Christianity through the Middle Ages.
Which manuscripts does the NIV use?
The manuscript base for the New Testament was the Koine Greek language editions of the United Bible Societies and of Nestle-Aland. The deuterocanonical books are not included in the translation.
What Bible did Billy Graham use?
During Billy Graham’s public ministry throughout the latter half of the 20th century, the King James Version was the most popular translation of the Bible. It doesn’t come as a surprise that this is the Bible which Reverend Graham chose to use most often during his sermons.
Why the NIV is a bad translation?
The NIV isn’t a horrible translation. It is an accurate translation that combines readability with word-for-word literalness. The KJV is very accurate but not very readable. The Message is very readable but is a thought-for-thought translation, not a word-for-word one.
Which version of the Bible is the oldest?
Its oldest complete copy in existence is the Leningrad Codex, dating to c. 1000 CE. The Samaritan Pentateuch is a version of the Torah maintained by the Samaritan community since antiquity and rediscovered by European scholars in the 17th century; the oldest existing copies date to c. 1100 CE.