What is the largest Orthodox Church?

Name Area (m²) City
Interior
Hagia Sophia 7,960 Istanbul
Church of Saint Sava 3,650 m² Belgrade
Cathedral of Christ the Saviour 3,990 m² Moscow

What is the most orthodox form of Christianity?

The most reliable estimates currently available number Orthodox adherents at around 220 million worldwide, making Eastern Orthodoxy the second largest Christian communion in the world after the Catholic Church (the numerous Protestant groups in the world, if taken all together, substantially outnumber the Eastern …

Which Orthodox Church is the oldest?

The most ancient of the Eastern Orthodox communities existing today are the churches of Jerusalem, Antioch, Alexandria, Constantinople, and Georgia.

Who is the head of the Orthodox Church?

The nominal head of the Eastern Orthodox Churches is the Patriarch of Constantinople. However, he is only first among equals and has no real authority over Churches other than his own. There are 15 ‘autocephalous Churches’, listed in order of precedence.

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Is Eastern Orthodox the same as Russian Orthodox?

Russian Orthodox Church, one of the largest autocephalous, or ecclesiastically independent, Eastern Orthodox churches in the world. … For more on Orthodox beliefs and practices, see Eastern Orthodoxy.

Which is older Catholic or Orthodox?

The Orthodox Church is older. At one time, but Churches recognized a conciliar form of government in which the democratic vote of the bishops determined orthodox status. In each Church Council, the winners went on to claim the title of Orthodox/Catholic, and the losers split off and formed their own new denomination.

What is the oldest religion?

The word Hindu is an exonym, and while Hinduism has been called the oldest religion in the world, many practitioners refer to their religion as Sanātana Dharma (Sanskrit: सनातनधर्म:, lit.

Is Orthodox different from Catholic?

The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.

Can Orthodox priests marry?

Under Orthodox rules, a celibate priest cannot marry after ordination, and a non-celibate priest cannot remarry and remain a priest, even if his wife dies, he said. Widowers who remain celibate can become bishops, but that’s happened just once.

How old is Greek Orthodox religion?

The Orthodox Church that exists today is the same one that the Apostles set up over two thousand years ago.

How is Orthodox different from Christianity?

Orthodox and Protestants reject Papal infallibility and Papal supremacy. Orthodox Christians are not under the authority of the Pope. They are under the authority of various Patriarchs. … Encouraged in the Catholic & Orthodox Churches; most Protestants only pray directly to God.

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What Bible does the Orthodox Church use?

The Orthodox Study Bible uses the New King James Version of the Bible as the basis for a fresh translation of the Septuagint text. The Septuagint is the Greek version of the Bible used by Christ, the Apostles, and the early church.

Why did the Orthodox Church split from the Catholic Church?

The Great Schism came about due to a complex mix of religious disagreements and political conflicts. One of the many religious disagreements between the western (Roman) and eastern (Byzantine) branches of the church had to do with whether or not it was acceptable to use unleavened bread for the sacrament of communion.

Is Russian and Greek Orthodox the same?

Dogmatically speaking there is no difference between Russian and Greek Orthodox, the difference in name relates to the vernacular differences in services. Sts. Cyril and Methodius spread the Greek Orthodox faith to Russia and across the Balkan region.

What is the difference between Russian and Greek Orthodox Churches?

As far as doctrine, Holy Tradition, understanding of Scripture, etc., there is no difference between Greek and Russian Orthodox churches. The key word is “Orthodox,” with the ethnic designation in front being a secondary consideration.

What religion is similar to Greek Orthodox?

Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox believers both believe in the same God.

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