Who is the highest authority in the Church?
The Supreme Pontiff (the Pope) is a local ordinary for the whole Catholic Church.
Is the Bible the only authority?
Sola scriptura (“by scripture alone” in English) is a theological doctrine held by some Protestant Christian denominations that posits the Christian scriptures as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.
What is spiritual perfection in Christianity?
Christian perfection is the name given to various teachings within Christianity that describe the process of achieving spiritual maturity or perfection. The ultimate goal of this process is union with God characterized by pure love of God and other people as well as personal holiness or sanctification.
Who has the authority to interpret the Bible?
Patristics – The Holy Fathers are of supreme authority whenever they all interpret in one and the same manner any text of the Bible, as pertaining to the doctrine of faith or morals; for their unanimity clearly evinces that such interpretation has come down from the Apostles as a matter of Catholic faith.
Who has the authority of the church?
The magisterium of the Catholic Church is the church’s authority or office to give authentic interpretation of the Word of God, “whether in its written form or in the form of Tradition.” According to the 1992 Catechism of the Catholic Church, the task of interpretation is vested uniquely in the Pope and the bishops, …
Is a canon higher than a priest?
Mostly, however, they are ordained, that is, priests or other clergy. … A canon is a member of the chapter of (for the most part) priests, headed by a dean, which is responsible for administering a cathedral or certain other churches that are styled collegiate churches.
Where does the Bible get its authority?
The case for biblical authority stems from the claim that God has revealed himself in written form through human authors and that the information contained in canonical books is not of human origin.
Is the Bible the only inspired word of God?
A 2011 Gallup survey reports, “A 49% plurality of Americans say the Bible is the inspired word of God but that it should not be taken literally, consistently the most common view in Gallup’s nearly 40-year history of this question.”
What is the approximate date the last book of the Old Testament was written?
The first book written was probably 1 Thessalonians, written around 50 CE. The final book (in the ordering of the canon), the Book of Revelation, is generally accepted by traditional scholarship to have been written during the reign of Domitian (81–96).
What did Jesus say about perfection?
The World English Bible translates the passage as: Therefore you shall be perfect, just. as your Father in heaven is perfect.
What is spiritual sanctification?
Sanctification is that renewal of our fallen nature by the Holy Ghost, received through faith in Jesus Christ, whose blood of atonement cleanseth from all sin; whereby we are not only delivered from the guilt of sin, but are washed from its pollution, saved from its power, and are enabled, through grace, to love God …
What four attributes or marks does the church have because of her divine origin?
The Four Marks of the Church, also known as the Attributes of the Church, is a term describing four distinctive adjectives—”One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic”—of traditional Christian ecclesiology as expressed in the Niceno-Constantinopolitan Creed completed at the First Council of Constantinople in AD 381: “[We …
Who interprets the Bible in Catholicism?
Authoritative critique. In 1993 the Catholic Church’s Pontifical Biblical Commission produced “The Interpretation of the Bible in the Church” with the endorsement of Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, the head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.